Your first 30 days in Berlin: a step-by-step plan
A prioritised plan for your first month in Berlin, from housing and address registration to tax ID, bank account, health insurance, residence permit, phone and transport ticket, and why the order matters.
- Applies to
- Anyone who has just arrived in Berlin to live, or will arrive within the next few weeks. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens can skip the residence permit step.
- Effort
- High effort
- Time needed
- Spread over about four weeks; most single steps take one appointment or one online application
- Cost
- Registration is free. Expect €100 for a first residence permit (non-EU), €63 a month for the Deutschlandticket and €18.36 a month broadcasting fee per dwelling (2026 figures).
- When
- The only hard deadline in this list is registering your address within two weeks of moving in. Non-EU citizens must also respect the validity of their visa or their 90-day visa-free window.
- Where
- Berlin, Germany
On this page
The first month in Berlin is mostly about unlocking one step with another. Your address registration produces the registration certificate (Meldebescheinigung) that banks, employers and the immigration office ask for, and it triggers your tax ID. Without a registered address, much of the rest stalls.
Below is a sequence that works for most newcomers. Adjust the timing to your situation, but try to keep the order: housing, registration, insurance and bank, then the residence permit and everyday basics.
Before you start
A place to stay whose landlord or main tenant will sign a move-in confirmation Your passport (and visa, if you needed one)
Documents you need
- required
Passport or national ID card
- required
Landlord's move-in confirmation (Wohnungsgeberbestätigung)
- required
Registration form (Anmeldung)
- required
Registration certificate (Meldebescheinigung)
You receive it at the Bürgeramt and need it for later steps
- optional
Employment contract or admission letter
- required
Proof of health insurance
- optional
Digital biometric photo (QR code) for the residence permit
Step by step
Step 1: Days 1-3: Move into accommodation where you can register
Your first address matters less for its location than for one document: the landlord's or main tenant's move-in confirmation (Wohnungsgeberbestätigung). Under section 19 of the Federal Registration Act, the person who provides the flat must confirm your move-in within two weeks. Hotels and hostels fall under special rules (section 29): the duty to register there only starts after a stay of several months, so do not count on a move-in confirmation for a short hotel stay. Ask any landlord before you book, and get the confirmation signed on the day you move in.
More on options and pitfalls: temporary accommodation in Berlin and landlord confirmation.
Step 2: Days 1-14: Register your address (Anmeldung)
You must register within two weeks of moving in (section 17 Federal Registration Act). In Berlin you book an appointment at any Bürgeramt through the Service Berlin appointment portal. Bring your passport or ID card, the move-in confirmation and the completed registration form. Registration is free, and you receive the registration certificate at the appointment.
Practical points:
- Online registration in Berlin only works with a German ID card or the German eID card for EU citizens with an activated online function. A residence permit card cannot be used, so most people arriving from abroad register in person.
- Someone else can register for you with a power of attorney and the form you have signed yourself.
- For your first registration in Berlin, you may be asked for civil-status documents, such as a marriage certificate if you register as a couple.
Appointments can be scarce. Book as soon as you know your move-in date and check the portal regularly for newly released slots. See Anmeldung in Berlin and Bürgeramt appointments in Berlin.
Step 3: Week 1: Make sure your health insurance is in place
Health insurance is compulsory for everyone living in Germany. If you are employed and earn up to €77,400 a year (2026 threshold), you are normally insured in the statutory system: you choose a statutory insurer (Krankenkasse) and give your employer the membership confirmation. In 2026 the general contribution rate is 14.6% plus an additional rate set by each insurer (2.9% on average), shared equally with your employer.
If you are self-employed, a student or not working, the rules differ, and you should arrange cover before or immediately on arrival. Read health insurance before you sign anything.
Step 4: Weeks 1-3: Open a bank account
You will need a German or SEPA account for salary, rent and most contracts. Banks usually ask for your passport and registration certificate. If a bank refuses you, remember that anyone lawfully resident in the EU has a legal right to a basic account (Basiskonto); once your application is complete, the bank has ten business days to decide, according to BaFin. Compare several providers neutrally; see opening a bank account.
Step 5: Weeks 2-6: Receive your tax ID and pass it to your employer
After your first registration, the registration office forwards your data to the Federal Central Tax Office (BZSt), which assigns your tax identification number (Steuer-ID) and sends it by post to your registered address. It is never given out by phone. Put your name on the mailbox, because the BZSt notes that letters can otherwise fail to arrive.
Your employer needs the number for payroll, so pass it on as soon as it arrives. If it has not arrived three months after registration, you can send the BZSt a copy of your ID and your registration certificate, or request a new notification through its online form. See tax ID.
Step 6: Weeks 1-4: Apply for your residence permit (non-EU citizens)
If you entered with a national visa, your visa is valid only for the period printed on it. If you entered visa-free under section 41 of the Residence Ordinance (for example as a US, UK, Canadian or Australian citizen), you must apply within 90 days of entry.
In Berlin, residence permits are handled by the Landesamt für Einwanderung (LEA). For many purposes, including employment, studies and family reasons, you now apply online: you upload documents, pay the fee (for example €100 for a first permit in 2026) and receive a PDF confirmation. LEA then invites you to an appointment or asks for more documents, which can take a while. The Welcome Center Berlin advises applying early; when you apply in time, the confirmation generally serves as proof that your stay remains lawful while LEA decides.
Bring a digital biometric photo: since 14 July 2025, LEA no longer accepts paper photos for electronic residence permits. Use a certified photo studio that gives you a QR code, or the photo terminal at LEA (€6). See residence permit at LEA Berlin. EU citizens do not need this step; see EU citizens in Germany.
Step 7: Day 1 onward: Get a German SIM card
A local number makes appointments, banking and deliveries easier. Since 1 July 2017, providers must check your identity against a document such as a passport before activating a prepaid SIM card, so bring your passport when you buy one. See mobile phone and SIM.
Step 8: Week 1: Sort out your transport ticket
For daily travel, most residents use the Deutschlandticket, a monthly cancellable subscription valid on local and regional transport across Germany. It costs €63 per month in 2026; the federal states' transport ministers have set a price of €66.80 from 1 January 2027. For occasional trips, a single ticket for Berlin zones AB costs €4.00 (2026). See Deutschlandticket and public transport in Berlin.
Step 9: Weeks 2-4: Set up your household
Once you live in your own flat or share a flat:
- Broadcasting fee. €18.36 per month per dwelling (2026), regardless of how many people live there. If a flatmate already pays for the dwelling, you do not pay again. See broadcasting fee.
- Personal liability insurance. Not compulsory, but the Verbraucherzentrale calls it the most important insurance besides health insurance; good policies cost about €50 to €80 a year. See liability insurance.
- Electricity and internet, if not included in your rent. See electricity and gas and internet at home.
- Save the emergency numbers: 112 for fire and ambulance, 110 for police, and 116117 for the non-emergency medical on-call service. See emergency numbers.
Why the order matters
Many German processes ask for proof of an earlier step. The registration certificate is requested by banks, employers and LEA; the tax ID depends on registration; and some providers want a bank account before they sign a contract with you. If one step is delayed, carry on with the ones that do not depend on it, for example health insurance, a prepaid SIM card and your transport ticket.
If you cannot find a flat with registration
If your first accommodation will not issue a move-in confirmation, prioritise moving somewhere that will, rather than looking for workarounds. Offering or buying an address only for registration, without actually living there, is prohibited under section 19 of the Federal Registration Act and can lead to fines. See finding a flat in Berlin and rental scams while you search for a longer-term home.
Free advice in Berlin
The Welcome Center Berlin (Willkommenszentrum, Potsdamer Straße 61, 10785 Berlin) offers free counselling on residence law, social questions, recognition of qualifications and labour law. Check its website for current opening hours and languages.
Watch out
Register within two weeks of moving in. Registering late is an administrative offence that can be fined up to €1,000 (section 54 Federal Registration Act), and it delays your tax ID.
Do not let your visa or your 90-day visa-free period run out before you have applied to LEA.
Do not pay for an address that you will not live in just to register; this is prohibited and can be fined.
Common mistakes
Waiting for a permanent flat before registering. Register at your temporary address if you live there, and re-register when you move. Not putting your name on the mailbox, so the tax ID letter is returned. Starting work before health insurance and, for non-EU citizens, permission to work are in place.
Tips
Book a Bürgeramt appointment before you arrive if you already know your move-in date. Keep a folder with several copies of your registration certificate; many offices want to see it. When you move again within Berlin, you register the new address within two weeks in the same way.
Frequently asked questions
Editorial answers written by our team, based on the sources below.
I could not get a Bürgeramt appointment within two weeks. What now?
Book the earliest slot you can find, keep the booking confirmation, and keep checking the appointment portal for earlier slots. The guide Bürgeramt appointments in Berlin has more strategies.
Can I open a bank account before I register?
The legal right to a basic account (Basiskonto) does not depend on a registered address: according to BaFin, a postal address, for example of a friend or an advice centre, is enough. For other account types, each bank sets its own requirements, so ask before you apply.
When will my tax ID arrive?
The BZSt sends it by post after the registration office has transmitted your data; there is no fixed time frame. If nothing has arrived three months after registration, send the BZSt a copy of your ID and registration certificate, or request a new notification through its online form.
I am an EU citizen. Which steps can I skip?
You do not need a residence permit. Everything else (registration, tax ID, bank account, health insurance, phone and transport) applies to you as well.
Official links
Service Berlin: register your address (book an appointment) service.berlin.de (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Service Berlin: online appointment booking service.berlin.de (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) LEA Berlin: online applications and noticesOfficial source berlin.de (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) BZSt: questions and answers on the tax ID bzst.de (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) BaFin: basic payment account bafin.de (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) BVG: tickets and pricesOfficial source bvg.de (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Welcome Center BerlinOfficial source willkommenszentrum.berlin.de (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
In your plan
Register your address at the Bürgeramt (Anmeldung) Open a German bank account
Sources
Written and checked by HomiStart editorial against the official sources below. Next scheduled check: 3 Jan 2027.
- Land Berlin – Service-Portal BerlinOfficial sourceWohnsitz – Alleinige Wohnung oder Hauptwohnung anmelden
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Land Berlin – Service-Portal BerlinOfficial sourceWohnsitz online anmelden
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Bundesministerium der Justiz – Gesetze im InternetOfficial source§ 17 BMG – Anmeldung, Abmeldung
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Bundesministerium der Justiz – Gesetze im InternetOfficial source§ 19 BMG – Mitwirkung des Wohnungsgebers
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Bundesministerium der Justiz – Gesetze im InternetOfficial source§ 29 BMG – Besondere Meldepflicht in Beherbergungsstätten
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Bundeszentralamt für Steuern (BZSt)Official sourceFragen und Antworten zur IdNr
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Bundeszentralamt für Steuern (BZSt)Official sourceSteuerliche Identifikationsnummer
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Land Berlin – Service-Portal BerlinOfficial sourceSteueridentifikationsnummer – Vergabe
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht (BaFin)Official sourceBasiskonto
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Bundesministerium für GesundheitOfficial sourceBeiträge der gesetzlichen Krankenversicherung
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Landesamt für Einwanderung BerlinOfficial sourceOnline-Antrag für Aufenthaltstitel zur Beschäftigung
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Landesamt für Einwanderung BerlinOfficial sourceLandesamt für Einwanderung
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Landesamt für Einwanderung BerlinOfficial sourceUpdate – Digitale Fotos für Aufenthaltsdokumente
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Bundesministerium der Justiz – Gesetze im InternetOfficial source§ 41 AufenthV – Vergünstigung für Angehörige bestimmter Staaten
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Bundesministerium der Justiz – Gesetze im InternetOfficial source§ 45 AufenthV – Gebühren für die Aufenthaltserlaubnis
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Willkommenszentrum BerlinOfficial sourceAppointments at LEA (State Office for Immigration)
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - BundesnetzagenturOfficial sourceFAQ – Automatisiertes Auskunftsverfahren (Prepaid-Identitätsprüfung)
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Die BundesregierungOfficial sourceDeutschlandticket: Fragen und Antworten
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - LOK ReportVerkehrsministerkonferenz – Preisanpassung beim Deutschlandticket ab 2027 auf 66,80 EUR
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026Report of the VMK price decision of 30 September 2026
- Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG)Official sourceAlle BVG-Tickets im Überblick
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - ARD ZDF Deutschlandradio BeitragsserviceOfficial sourceInformationen für Bürgerinnen und Bürger
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Verbraucherzentrale BundesverbandPrivate Haftpflichtversicherung – auch für Geflüchtete ein Muss
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Bundesministerium der Justiz – Gesetze im InternetOfficial source§ 54 BMG – Bußgeldvorschriften
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Kassenärztliche BundesvereinigungOfficial source116117 – Der ärztliche Bereitschaftsdienst
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026 - Polizei BerlinOfficial sourcePolizei Berlin
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 5 Oct 2026