Moving to Austria, step by step
The main steps of a move to Austria in the order most people need them: residence status, documents, registering your address, health insurance, money, housing, a driving licence and the regular costs to budget for, with 2026 figures and official links.
- Applies to
- Anyone planning a move to Austria, whether from inside or outside the EU. Some steps apply only to non-EU nationals or only to EU, EEA and Swiss citizens; this is noted in each section.
- Effort
- Medium effort
- Time needed
- Plan two to six months before the move, longer for non-EU work or family permits
- When
- Start with your residence status, then documents, then housing
On this page
- Overview
- 1. Clarify your residence status
- 2. Prepare your documents early
- 3. Find somewhere you can register
- 4. Health insurance from day one
- 5. Money, phone and digital access
- 6. Regular costs to plan for (2026 figures)
- 7. Driving licences
- 8. Work, language and family
- Watch out
- Common mistakes
- Tips
- Frequently asked questions
- Official links
- In your plan
- Sources
- Related guides
Moving to Austria involves a handful of offices that come back again and again: the registration office for your address, the residence authority for permits and EU registration certificates (MA 35 in Vienna), your health insurer (usually the ÖGK) and the Finanzamt Österreich for taxes and family allowance. This overview shows how the pieces fit together; each step links to a detailed guide.
Austrian authorities work largely in German. Many federal information pages exist in English, but forms and letters are usually in German, and documents in other languages often need a certified translation.
1. Clarify your residence status
- EU, EEA and Swiss citizens need no visa or permit. If you stay longer than three months, you apply for a registration certificate (Anmeldebescheinigung) within four months of arrival. See EU, EEA and Swiss citizens in Austria.
- Non-EU nationals need a residence permit to stay longer than six months, for example a Red-White-Red Card, an EU Blue Card, a student permit or a family permit. Some nationalities can enter visa-free and apply in Austria; others apply at an Austrian embassy and enter with a visa D. See Residence permits for Austria.
2. Prepare your documents early
Typical documents are a valid passport or EU ID card, a birth certificate, a marriage certificate if you are married, diplomas and work references, and proof of health insurance and income. Documents not in German or English usually need a translation by a certified court interpreter, and many foreign civil-status documents also need an apostille or diplomatic legalisation. Getting these from abroad can take weeks.
3. Find somewhere you can register
Everyone who moves into accommodation in Austria must register the address within three days (Meldezettel). The form is signed by the person who provides the accommodation, so make sure your first flat, sublet or serviced apartment allows registration. In Vienna, see Registering your address in Vienna and Finding housing in Vienna.
4. Health insurance from day one
Employees are registered with the health insurer by their employer before they start work, usually with the ÖGK, and receive an e-card. Self-employed people are insured with the SVS. If you are not working, you need private cover or statutory self-insurance; residence permits require health insurance that covers all risks. See Health insurance in Austria.
5. Money, phone and digital access
- Bank account: salaries and rent are paid by bank transfer. Everyone lawfully resident in the EU has a right to a basic account (Basiskonto). See Opening a bank account in Austria.
- Mobile phone: new SIM cards, including prepaid cards, must be registered with your identity, for example with an official photo ID in a shop, through your bank or by video call.
- ID Austria: the national digital ID used for FinanzOnline and many online services. Foreign citizens aged 14 or over with a connection to Austria, such as a registered address or a job, can register in person at a police directorate (Landespolizeidirektion) or a tax office.
6. Regular costs to plan for (2026 figures)
- Rent and operating costs: the largest item; see the housing guides for how rents are regulated.
- ORF contribution (ORF-Beitrag): €15.30 a month per main residence for private households.
- Public transport in Vienna: the annual pass costs €467 paid at once (€461 digitally); a single trip costs €3.20 (€3.00 digitally).
- Health insurance: deducted from your salary if you are employed. Statutory self-insurance with the ÖGK costs €565.25 a month (reductions possible on request) and has a six-month waiting period for most benefits unless you were insured just before.
- Residence documents: for example €218 for a Red-White-Red Card application or €44 for an EU registration certificate (2026).
7. Driving licences
- EU and EEA licences are recognised in Austria and do not have to be converted.
- Other licences must be converted (Umschreibung) within six months of first registering Austria as your main residence; after that they are no longer valid for driving in Austria. A practical driving test is generally required, but holders of licences from certain countries are exempt (for category B, for example, the USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Korea and Israel; for all categories, for example the UK, Switzerland and Japan). The exchange fee is €90 (2026). In Vienna the responsible authority is the traffic department of the Vienna police directorate (Landespolizeidirektion Wien – Verkehrsamt).
- A licence not in German is only valid together with an international driving permit or a translation.
8. Work, language and family
Look at Job search in Austria and Employment rights in Austria for the labour market, Learning German in Austria for courses and the integration agreement, and Family and schools in Austria for family allowance, kindergarten and school enrolment.
Watch out
Do not let your first week pass without registering your address; many later steps require the registration confirmation.
Non-EU nationals should not start working before their permit allows it.
Common mistakes
Arriving without apostilled or translated civil-status documents. Renting a place where you cannot register a main residence. Forgetting the six-month deadline for converting a non-EU driving licence.
Tips
Make digital copies of every important document before you travel. Once registered, apply for ID Austria; it makes FinanzOnline and many city services much easier.
Frequently asked questions
Editorial answers written by our team, based on the sources below.
Do I need to speak German?
Not for most first steps, but forms and official letters are usually in German. Some permits require German at a certain level, and family members of most non-EU workers need A1 German for their first application. German skills also earn points for the Red-White-Red Card.
Can I register my address before I arrive?
No. You register within three days of moving in, and registering before you move in is not allowed.
Official links
Migration.gv.at (federal migration portal)Official source migration.gv.at (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Oesterreich.gv.at: residence registrationOfficial source oesterreich.gv.at (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Oesterreich.gv.at: converting a foreign driving licenceOfficial source oesterreich.gv.at (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) ID Austria for people without Austrian citizenshipOfficial source id-austria.gv.at (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
In your plan
Collect birth and marriage certificates with apostilles and translations Estimate your Vienna budget, including move-in costs Convert your non-EU driving licence Find the residence permit that fits your move Check what free movement means for you in Austria
Sources
Written and checked by HomiStart editorial against the official sources below. Next scheduled check: 5 Feb 2027.
- Migration.gv.atOfficial sourcePermanent immigration
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - OeADOfficial sourceResidence permit student (no mobility programme)
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - oesterreich.gv.atOfficial sourceEU citizens and Swiss nationals – registration certificate
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - Stadt WienOfficial sourceAnmelden eines Wohnsitzes
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - Stadt Wien – MA 35Official sourceAnmeldebescheinigung für EWR-Bürger*innen und Schweizer*innen
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - oesterreich.gv.atOfficial sourceAusländischer Führerschein (Umschreibung)
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026Six-month deadline, test exemptions, fee €90; last updated 2026.
- oesterreich.gv.atOfficial sourceSelbstversicherung in der Krankenversicherung
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026€565.25 a month in 2026; six-month waiting period.
- oesterreich.gv.atOfficial sourceORF-Beitrag
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - Wiener Linien GmbH & Co KGOfficial sourceNeue Tarifstruktur Wiener Linien (Factsheet 09.2025)
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - oesterreich.gv.atOfficial sourceWertkartenregistrierung
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - ID AustriaOfficial sourceUnterschiede in der Beantragung einer ID Austria
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - Bundesarbeitskammer (Arbeiterkammer)Official sourceBankkonto für Jedermann (Basiskonto)
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - Migration.gv.atOfficial sourceFamily reunification
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026