Families, childcare and schools in New York City
How to enroll children in New York City public schools, the documents and vaccines you need, free 3-K and Pre-K and the fall 2027 application dates, health insurance for children through Child Health Plus, and family tax credits, with your rights regardless of immigration status.
- Applies to
- Parents and guardians moving to New York City with children from birth to age 18. Every child in New York City has the right to a public school education regardless of immigration status.
- Effort
- Medium effort
- Time needed
- An appointment at a school or Family Welcome Center; 3-K and Pre-K applications open once a year
- Cost
- Public schools and School Day 3-K and Pre-K seats are free. Child Health Plus costs $0 to $60 a month for most families (2026).
- When
- Enroll school-age children as soon as you have an address; apply for 3-K and Pre-K in the January–February window
- Where
- New York City, United States
On this page
Every child in New York City has a right to a public school education, regardless of immigration status. Schools do not track the immigration status of students or families, staff will not ask about it, and staff who learn about it must keep it confidential.
Children usually go to the zoned school for their address from kindergarten to grade 8. High school, 3-K and Pre-K have application processes through MySchools.
Before you start
A New York City address (temporary housing is no barrier to enrollment)
Documents you need
- required
Proof of your child's age (birth certificate
- required
Your child's immunization records
- required
Two proofs of address
- optional
IDNYC card (counts as one proof of address if it shows your address)
Enrolling a school-age child
- Find your zoned school by calling 311 or searching your address in the NYC Public Schools school search.
- Contact the zoned school directly to register. If you have no zoned school, need help, or have a high school student, book an appointment at a Family Welcome Center (718-935-2828; Monday to Thursday 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Friday 8 a.m. to 3 p.m.; in person or virtual).
- Bring: proof of your child's age (birth certificate, passport or baptism record), immunization records and the latest report card if you have them, and two documents showing your address, for example a lease, a utility bill from the last 60 days, a rent receipt, a pay stub with your home address or an unexpired government ID with your address, such as an IDNYC card.
Students in temporary housing do not have to show these documents to enroll; the school registers them provisionally and helps obtain the paperwork.
Required vaccines
All students from child care to grade 12 need DTaP, polio, MMR, varicella and hepatitis B. Children under five in child care or Pre-K also need Hib, PCV and a yearly flu vaccine (by the end of December). Students need a Tdap booster by grade 6 and MenACWY by grade 7.
A child who is missing vaccines can start school after the first dose and must complete the series on schedule. The school sends a notice saying how many days you have; a child who is still not vaccinated after the final day is excluded until you show the vaccine record. Ask your child's doctor first; the NYC Health Department also has a walk-in immunization clinic, with services regardless of immigration or insurance status. Bring translated records from abroad to your first appointment.
3-K and Pre-K
- Pre-K is for four-year-olds: there is a Pre-K seat for every four-year-old in New York City, and families who apply by the deadline receive an offer, though not necessarily for their first choice.
- 3-K is for three-year-olds; offers depend on available seats and priorities, and many programs have more applicants than seats.
- School Day seats (about 6 hours 20 minutes a day, September to June) are free. Extended Day and Year seats are free or low-cost depending on family income and needs.
- For fall 2027: children born in 2023 apply for Pre-K and children born in 2024 for 3-K. Applications are expected to open on 13 January 2027 and close on 26 February 2027 (subject to change).
- Apply online through MySchools, by phone at 718-935-2009 (interpretation in over 200 languages) or in person at a Family Welcome Center. After the deadline you can still join waitlists.
Health insurance for children
Child Health Plus covers children aged 18 and under in New York State who have no other insurance and do not qualify for Medicaid, regardless of immigration status. Most families pay $0 to $60 a month depending on income, with no copays. Apply through NY State of Health or call 855-355-5777. See Health insurance in the United States.
Family tax credits
The federal Child Tax Credit is worth up to $2,200 per qualifying child under 17 (2025 tax year). It requires a Social Security number valid for employment for each child and for the taxpayer, issued by the return's due date. Ask about state and City credits when you file; NYC Free Tax Prep helps families with incomes up to $97,000 for free. See Income tax in the United States.
Help for immigrant and multilingual families
Ask your school or Family Welcome Center about support for students learning English and about interpretation for parents. For immigration questions, the City's Immigration Legal Support Hotline (800-354-0365) refers families to free legal help.
Watch out
Do not wait for a permanent home to enroll your child; a temporary address or temporary housing is enough to start.
Missing vaccines can lead to exclusion from school after the deadline in the school's notice.
Common mistakes
Missing the January–February application window for 3-K and Pre-K. Bringing only one proof of address instead of two. Leaving vaccination records from abroad behind or untranslated.
Tips
IDNYC cardholders can get immunization records through My Vaccine Record, and an IDNYC card showing your address counts as one proof of address. Ask the school about meals, after-school programs and support for English language learners. Keep copies of report cards and certificates from your previous school for placement.
Frequently asked questions
Editorial answers written by our team, based on the sources below.
Will the school ask for my visa or Social Security number?
NYC Public Schools does not track immigration status, and staff will not ask about it. To enroll, you need proof of your child's age, two proofs of address and immunization records.
My child is 4 and we arrive in March. Can we still get a Pre-K seat?
Yes, you can still apply after the main deadline and join waitlists through MySchools or a Family Welcome Center; placement then depends on available seats.
Official links
NYC Public Schools – Family Welcome CentersOfficial source schools.nyc.gov (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) NYC Public Schools – pre-registration checklist (PDF) schools.nyc.gov (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) NYC Public Schools – 3-KOfficial source schools.nyc.gov (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) NYC Public Schools – Pre-KOfficial source schools.nyc.gov (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) NYC Public Schools – immunizationsOfficial source schools.nyc.gov (Opens {{site}} in a new tab) ACCESS NYC – Child Health Plus access.nyc.gov (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
In your plan
Enroll your children in school Apply for a free 3-K or Pre-K seat Collect your children's vaccination and school records
Sources
Written and checked by HomiStart editorial against the official sources below. Next scheduled check: 5 Feb 2027.
- New York City Public SchoolsOfficial sourceImmigrant Families
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - New York City Public SchoolsOfficial sourceNew Students
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - New York City Public SchoolsOfficial sourceFamily Welcome Centers
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - New York City Public SchoolsOfficial sourcePre-Registration Checklist (T&I-29841)
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - New York City Public SchoolsOfficial sourceImmunizations
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - NYC Department of Health and Mental HygieneOfficial sourceVaccinations for School and Day Care
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - New York City Public SchoolsOfficial source3-K
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - New York City Public SchoolsOfficial sourcePre-K
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - City of New York (ACCESS NYC)Official sourceChild Health Plus
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - Internal Revenue ServiceOfficial sourceChild Tax Credit
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - NYC Department of Consumer and Worker ProtectionOfficial sourceNYC Free Tax Prep
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026 - NYC Mayor's Office of Immigrant AffairsOfficial sourceMOIA Immigration Legal Support Hotline
(Opens {{site}} in a new tab) Accessed 8 Oct 2026