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SafetyExplainer

Staying safe in Berlin and what to do if something happens

Practical safety for everyday Berlin life: emergency help on the go, pickpocketing and bike theft, phone and messenger scams, reporting a crime online, hate crime contacts, and free support for victims and witnesses.

Checked 5 Oct 2026
Applies to
Everyone living in or visiting Berlin.
Effort
Low effort
Time needed
About 20 minutes to read and save the key contacts
Cost
Emergency calls, online police reports, victim support and forensic documentation of injuries listed here are free.
When
Save the key numbers in your first days; report a crime as soon as you can.
Where
Berlin, Germany
On this page
  1. Overview
  2. Step by step
  3. Pickpocketing - how it works and how to prevent it
  4. Bikes - theft is common, so lock well
  5. Phone, messenger and doorstep scams
  6. Going out
  7. Hate crime and prejudice-motivated incidents
  8. Support for victims and witnesses
  9. Lost, not stolen?
  10. Watch out
  11. Common mistakes
  12. Tips
  13. Frequently asked questions
  14. Official links
  15. Sources
  16. Related guides

Berlin is a large city, and like any large city it has crime that mostly targets property: pickpocketing in crowds, bike theft and fraud by phone or messenger. Most of it can be prevented with a few habits, and if something does happen, Berlin has a good system for reporting it and getting support, much of it free and some of it in English.

This guide covers what to do in an emergency, how to protect yourself against the most common offences, how to report a crime without going to a police station, and where victims, witnesses and people affected by hate crime can get help. It deliberately does not rank neighbourhoods: thefts happen wherever many people gather, across the whole city.

Step by step

  1. Step 1: In danger - call 110 or 112

    If you or someone else is in danger or a crime is happening now, call the police on 110. For fire, a medical emergency or a serious injury, call 112. Both numbers are free and work from any phone. In the U-Bahn, every station has emergency and information columns: press the red button to reach the BVG security control centre, which can see the platform by camera and alert security staff, police or the fire brigade.

  2. Step 2: Report non-urgent crimes online or at any police station

    For a theft, fraud or damage that is over, you do not need to call 110. File a report (Anzeige) online at the Berlin police online station (Internetwache), which also has an English interface, or go to any police station; reports are accepted around the clock. Keep a copy of your report and any reference number you are given; insurers and banks usually ask for proof that you reported the theft.

  3. Step 3: Limit the damage

    • Bank and credit cards: call the central blocking line 116 116 straight away.
    • Phone: ask your provider to block the SIM card. Give the police your phone's IMEI number, which you can display in advance by dialling *#06#.
    • Keys: if keys were stolen together with something showing your address, consider changing the lock.
    • ID documents: report the loss; for a lost passport, also contact your country's embassy or consulate.
  4. Step 4: Get support afterwards

    Crime can be upsetting even when nothing was physically hurt. Free, confidential support is available from victim support services, whether or not you report to the police. See the section on support for victims and witnesses below.

Pickpocketing - how it works and how to prevent it

The Berlin police describe pickpockets as often working in groups, with one person distracting you while another takes your wallet or phone. They operate where many people are close together: on public transport and at stations, at cash machines, in supermarkets, restaurants and crowds. Tricks the police list include:

  • Dirtying you with ice cream, ketchup or a drink, then "helping" you clean up.
  • Jostling or crowding you, for example on escalators, stairs or in a busy train door.
  • Asking for change, directions or a donation, often with a clipboard or map held over your bag.
  • Overly friendly contact such as hugging or dancing.

To prevent it, carry only the cash and cards you need, keep valuables in an inside or front pocket, wear bags with the zip towards your body and keep them closed, carry a backpack in front in crowds, and do not leave bags or phones unattended on café tables. The Berlin, Brandenburg and federal police run a prevention week on pickpocketing from 5 to 9 October 2026.

Bikes - theft is common, so lock well

The Berlin police recorded about 28,000 bicycle thefts in 2024 and assume the real number is considerably higher. Their advice:

  • Lock the frame and at least one wheel to a fixed object, such as a bike stand or lamp post, with a high-quality lock; keep the lock off the ground so it is harder to attack with tools.
  • Keep a bike passport (Fahrradpass) with the frame number, make, model, colour, distinguishing features and photos. Without the frame number, a recovered bike can rarely be returned to you.
  • The police offer free bike marking with an individually numbered sticker registered to you, through the prevention office of the State Criminal Police (LKA).
  • If your bike is stolen, report it with the frame number, watch online marketplaces where stolen bikes often reappear, and tell your insurer if your household contents insurance covers bikes.

See the cycling guide for parking and traffic rules.

Phone, messenger and doorstep scams

Fake police officers or bank staff. Callers claim that burglars are targeting your street, that your bank account is under attack or that a bank employee is corrupt, and offer to "secure" your money or valuables. The display may show a number that looks official, such as 110 with an area code. The Berlin police state that they will never ask you by phone about your savings or where you keep valuables, and never collect money or valuables for safekeeping. Hang up, then call 110 yourself. Ask anyone at your door who claims to be from the police to show their ID card, and do not let yourself be pressured into secrecy.

"Hello Mum, this is my new number." In messenger scams, someone pretends to be your child or another relative with a new phone and asks for an urgent transfer. Call the person on their old, known number before you save a new one or pay anything. Never pass on verification codes sent to you by SMS, turn on two-step verification in your messenger, and limit who can see your profile picture.

Street scams. The police also warn about the shell game (Hütchenspiel), in which players in the crowd are part of the team, and about collectors for supposed charities who use the moment to steal.

Renting a flat brings its own scams, such as fake landlords asking for a deposit before a viewing; see the guide on rental scams.

Going out

The Berlin police's "Stay safe" information includes advice on knockout drops: keep your drink with you, do not accept open drinks from strangers, and look after your friends. If you or someone you are with suddenly feels very unwell, confused or dizzy, get help from staff or call 112. For harassment in public, the police advise speaking directly to bystanders and asking for help.

Hate crime and prejudice-motivated incidents

Attacks, threats, insults or damage because of someone's origin, skin colour, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, disability or social status are hate crimes. You can report them like any other crime: call 110 in an emergency, or use the online station. In addition:

  • The Berlin police have contacts for prejudice-motivated crime (Beauftragter für Gruppenbezogene Menschenfeindlichkeit), including dedicated contacts for LGBTIQ people on (030) 4664-979444 and for antisemitism. They can advise victims and witnesses and refer you to support organisations.
  • The public prosecutor's Central Office for Hate Crime (Zentralstelle Hasskriminalität) also accepts criminal complaints directly.
  • ReachOut offers free counselling for people affected by racist, right-wing and antisemitic violence and threats, including racial profiling, on (030) 695 683 39 (Monday to Friday, 10:00 to 13:00 and 14:00 to 17:00), with information in many languages.
  • The Berliner Register document incidents across all districts, including ones that are not criminal offences, and accept reports online.

For discrimination that is not a crime, for example when renting a flat or by an authority, see the guide on legal help.

Support for victims and witnesses

  • WEISSER RING victims' helpline: 116 006, every day 7:00 to 22:00, free and anonymous, plus online counselling and local volunteers in Berlin.
  • Opferhilfe Berlin: professional, confidential and free counselling for victims, witnesses and relatives, whatever the offence, immediately after a crime or months later, on (030) 395 28 67; a separate service accompanies witnesses on court days.
  • Charité Violence Protection Outpatient Clinic (Gewaltschutzambulanz): free forensic documentation of injuries after violence, usable later as evidence in court, without a police report. Staff are bound by medical confidentiality. Appointments Monday to Friday 8:30 to 15:00 on (030) 450 570 270.
  • Domestic violence: the BIG Hotline on (030) 611 03 00 is available around the clock, confidential and anonymous on request, with interpreting if needed. The national helpline for women affected by violence is 116 016.

See also the guide on mental health support in Berlin if the experience continues to affect you.

Lost, not stolen?

Items found in the street, on public transport or handed in at a police station or Bürgeramt end up at the Central Lost Property Office (Zentrales Fundbüro), Platz der Luftbrücke 6, 12101 Berlin, phone (030) 90277-3101. You can search or file a loss report online. It usually takes at least three working days for items to arrive there, so the office asks you to wait a week before enquiring.

Watch out

The online station is not for emergencies. If you are in danger, call 110.

Real police officers never call you about your savings, never ask where you keep valuables and never collect money or jewellery. Hang up and call 110 yourself.

Never share SMS verification codes or online-banking TANs with anyone, including people claiming to be from your bank.

Common mistakes

  • Locking a bike only through the wheel, or only to itself, so that it can be carried away.
  • Not noting the bike's frame number or the phone's IMEI before a theft.
  • Calling back the number shown on the display when a "police officer" or "bank employee" calls, instead of dialling 110 or the number on your bank card yourself.
  • Not reporting a theft or fraud because it seems pointless; insurers usually require a police report, and the police say reports help them track patterns.

Tips

  • Save 110, 112, 116 116 (card blocking) and 116 006 (victims' helpline) in your phone today.
  • Photograph your bike, its frame number and your ID documents and store the photos securely.
  • Use the red button on U-Bahn emergency columns if you feel threatened on a platform; the yellow button is for information.
  • When you report online, keep copies of everything you submit.

Frequently asked questions

Editorial answers written by our team, based on the sources below.

Can I report a crime in English?

The Berlin police online station has an English interface, and you can also report at any police station around the clock.

Do I have to report a crime to get support?

No. Victim support services such as WEISSER RING and Opferhilfe Berlin help whether or not you report. The Charité Violence Protection Outpatient Clinic documents injuries without a police report, so you can decide later whether to press charges.

Where can I get help on public transport?

Every U-Bahn station has at least two emergency and information columns, available 24 hours a day. The red button connects you to the BVG security control centre, which switches on the camera at that column and can send security staff, police or the fire brigade. In an emergency you can always call 110 or 112.

Sources

Written and checked by HomiStart editorial against the official sources below. Next scheduled check: 3 Apr 2027.

  1. Polizei BerlinOfficial source
    Internetwache der Polizei Berlin (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Reports, tips, questions; English interface; not for emergencies (110)

  2. Polizei BerlinOfficial source
    Stay safe. Polizei Berlin (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Pickpocketing, shell game, donation fraud, fake police, sexual harassment, knockout drops

  3. Polizei BerlinOfficial source
    Beware of pickpockets! (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Tricks, places, prevention, report at any station or online, block cards 116 116, IMEI *#06#

  4. Polizei BerlinOfficial source
    Auftaktveranstaltung der Präventionswoche "Taschendiebstahl" (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Prevention week 5-9 October 2026; supermarkets, stations, public transport

  5. Polizei BerlinOfficial source
    Fahrraddiebstahl verhindern (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    About 28,000 recorded bike thefts in 2024; locking, Fahrradpass, free marking by LKA Präv 12

  6. Polizei BerlinOfficial source
    Falsche Polizeibeamte / Falsche Bankmitarbeiter (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026
  7. Polizei BerlinOfficial source
    Betrug durch "Falsche Polizisten" am Telefon (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Spoofed numbers such as 110 with area code; police never ask about valuables; hang up and dial 110

  8. Polizeiliche Kriminalprävention der Länder und des BundesOfficial source
    Messenger-Betrug (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026
  9. Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG)Official source
    Notruf- und Informationssäule (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    At least two columns on every U-Bahn station, 573 in total, 24/7; red, yellow, blue buttons

  10. Polizei Berlin - LKA PräventionOfficial source
    Beauftragter für Gruppenbezogene Menschenfeindlichkeit (B GMF) (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Hate crime contacts incl. LSBTIQ (030) 4664-979444 and antisemitism contact

  11. Staatsanwaltschaft BerlinOfficial source
    Zentralstelle Hasskriminalität (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Grounds covered; accepts criminal complaints directly

  12. ReachOut Berlin (ARIBA e.V.)
    ReachOut - Opferberatung und Bildung gegen Rechtsextremismus, Rassismus und Antisemitismus (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Free counselling; phone and hours; materials in 15+ languages

  13. Berliner Register
    Berliner Register (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026
  14. WEISSER RING e.V.
    Opfer-Telefon (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026
  15. Opferhilfe Berlin e.V.
    Opferhilfe Berlin e.V. (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026
  16. Charité - Universitätsmedizin BerlinOfficial source
    Gewaltschutzambulanz (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026
  17. Bezirksamt Spandau von BerlinOfficial source
    Gewaltschutzambulanz (Hilfsangebote Berlin) (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Free, without police report, medical confidentiality, appointments Mon-Fri 8:30-15:00

  18. BIG e.V.
    BIG Hotline (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026
  19. Bezirksamt Tempelhof-Schöneberg von BerlinOfficial source
    Zentrales Fundbüro Berlin (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

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