Skip to content

Local governmentExplainer

Public holidays in Berlin 2026 and 2027, shop closures and school holidays

Berlin's ten public holidays with their dates for 2026 and 2027, including International Women's Day on 8 March, what closes on Sundays and holidays, your rights at work on those days, and where to find the official school holiday dates.

Checked 5 Oct 2026
Applies to
Everyone who lives or works in Berlin. Public holidays are set by each federal state, so the list for Berlin is not the same as in neighbouring Brandenburg or elsewhere in Germany.
Effort
Low effort
Time needed
About 5 minutes to read; add the dates to your calendar
Where
Berlin, Germany
On this page
  1. Overview
  2. Public holidays in 2026
  3. Public holidays in 2027
  4. Days that are not public holidays
  5. Shops on Sundays and public holidays
  6. Work and pay on public holidays
  7. School holidays
  8. Public transport and services on holidays
  9. Watch out
  10. Common mistakes
  11. Tips
  12. Frequently asked questions
  13. Official links
  14. In your plan
  15. Sources
  16. Related guides

Berlin has ten public holidays (gesetzliche Feiertage). On these days, as on Sundays, most shops are closed, most people do not work, and public offices are shut. One Berlin particularity is International Women's Day on 8 March, which is a public holiday here but not in most other German states.

Holidays fall on fixed calendar dates or on dates linked to Easter, so in some years several of them land on a weekend. The lists below give the dates for 2026 and 2027, followed by what closes, your rights as an employee, the school holidays and a few days that are not public holidays but still change daily life.

Public holidays in 2026

  • Thursday 1 January: New Year's Day (Neujahr)
  • Sunday 8 March: International Women's Day (Internationaler Frauentag)
  • Friday 3 April: Good Friday (Karfreitag)
  • Monday 6 April: Easter Monday (Ostermontag)
  • Friday 1 May: Labour Day (Tag der Arbeit)
  • Thursday 14 May: Ascension Day (Christi Himmelfahrt)
  • Monday 25 May: Whit Monday (Pfingstmontag)
  • Saturday 3 October: Day of German Unity (Tag der Deutschen Einheit)
  • Friday 25 December: Christmas Day (1. Weihnachtsfeiertag)
  • Saturday 26 December: Second Day of Christmas (2. Weihnachtsfeiertag)

Public holidays in 2027

  • Friday 1 January: New Year's Day
  • Monday 8 March: International Women's Day
  • Friday 26 March: Good Friday
  • Monday 29 March: Easter Monday
  • Saturday 1 May: Labour Day
  • Thursday 6 May: Ascension Day
  • Monday 17 May: Whit Monday
  • Sunday 3 October: Day of German Unity
  • Saturday 25 December: Christmas Day
  • Sunday 26 December: Second Day of Christmas

Looking further ahead: 17 June 2028 will be a one-off additional public holiday in Berlin.

Days that are not public holidays

  • 24 December (Christmas Eve) and 31 December (New Year's Eve) are not public holidays; whether you work depends on your contract and employer. Shops in Berlin must close by 14:00 on 24 December when it falls on a weekday.
  • Easter Sunday and Whit Sunday are Sundays anyway, with the same Sunday closures.
  • Volkstrauertag (national day of mourning) and Totensonntag (Sunday of the dead), two Sundays in November, have special protection: no exceptions to Sunday shop closing are allowed on them.

Shops on Sundays and public holidays

Berlin shops may open around the clock from Monday to Saturday, but on Sundays and public holidays they must generally stay closed. Plan your weekly shop accordingly, especially before long weekends such as Easter, Whitsun and Christmas.

Exceptions under Berlin's shop opening law (2026):

  • Petrol stations, pharmacies, and shops in railway stations, airports and bus terminals may open; they are often the only places to buy groceries on Sundays and holidays.
  • Bakeries, florists, newspaper sellers and dairy shops may sell their goods from 7:00 to 16:00.
  • Shops for tourist needs (for example postcards, maps, guidebooks, tobacco and food for immediate consumption) may open from 13:00 to 20:00.
  • Open Sundays (verkaufsoffene Sonntage): the Senate can allow general shop opening on up to eight Sundays or holidays a year, from 13:00 to 20:00, and shops can add up to two more for special events. For 2026 the Berlin Chamber of Commerce lists 25 January, 21 June, 6 December and 20 December as general open Sundays.

No exceptions are possible on New Year's Day, 1 May, Good Friday, Easter Sunday, Whit Sunday, Volkstrauertag, Totensonntag, the Christmas holidays, or 24 December when it falls on a Sunday of Advent.

Work and pay on public holidays

  • Time off. Employees may in principle not be employed on Sundays and public holidays from 0:00 to 24:00. The law allows exceptions for many kinds of work; employees who do work on these days must get a substitute rest day, within two weeks for Sunday work and within eight weeks for work on a public holiday that falls on a weekday. At least 15 Sundays a year must stay work-free.
  • Pay. If your working time is lost because of a public holiday, your employer pays you as if you had worked. If you are absent without excuse on the last working day before or the first working day after a holiday, you lose the holiday pay.
  • Weekend holidays. The pay rule covers working time lost because of the holiday. If a holiday falls on a day you would not have worked anyway, such as a Saturday or Sunday for most office jobs, there is nothing to replace. Some employment contracts and collective agreements are more generous; check yours.
  • If you commute to another state. Holiday lists differ between federal states, including between Berlin and Brandenburg. If your workplace is outside Berlin, check which holidays apply there.

School holidays

School holidays (Schulferien) are set by the Senate Department for Education, Youth and Family and published on its holiday dates page, including the full Berlin holiday order up to 2029/2030. For the school year 2026/2027:

  • Autumn: 19 to 31 October 2026
  • Christmas: 23 December 2026 to 2 January 2027
  • Winter: 1 to 6 February 2027
  • Easter: 22 March to 2 April 2027
  • Whitsun: 18 and 19 May 2027
  • Summer: 1 July to 14 August 2027

There are also some extra school-free days, and pupils can be excused from lessons for important religious holidays of their faith on application. International schools such as the John F. Kennedy School and the French Gymnasium have their own holiday orders.

Public transport and services on holidays

Buses and trains run on public holidays. If you hold a VBB-Umweltkarte, its take-along rule applies all day on public holidays as well as on 24 and 31 December; where Berlin and Brandenburg have different holidays, it only applies in the state where the holiday is observed. Offices such as Bürgerämter are closed. For medical problems outside surgery hours, see the guide to finding a doctor; for emergencies, call 112.

Watch out

On Sundays and public holidays most shops are closed. Before long weekends like Easter (Good Friday to Easter Monday), buy groceries in advance.

Holiday lists differ between federal states, including between Berlin and Brandenburg. If you work outside Berlin, check the holidays that apply at your workplace.

24 December is not a public holiday, but shops close by 14:00 when it falls on a weekday.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming 24 and 31 December are days off by law. They are not public holidays; time off depends on your contract or employer.
  • Expecting a substitute day off when a holiday falls on a weekend.
  • Planning a supermarket trip on Easter Monday or Whit Monday. Both are public holidays in Berlin.

Tips

  • Shops in large railway stations and at petrol stations can usually still sell you groceries on Sundays and holidays.
  • Use holidays that fall on a Thursday, such as Ascension Day, to plan a long weekend with one day of leave.
  • If you have children, add the school holidays to your calendar early and plan childcare for those weeks.

Frequently asked questions

Editorial answers written by our team, based on the sources below.

Is 8 March really a day off in Berlin?

Yes. International Women's Day is a public holiday in Berlin, with the same rules as other holidays: most shops closed and most employees off work. In 2026 it falls on a Sunday; in 2027 it is a Monday.

Do I get a day off if a holiday falls on a Saturday or Sunday?

Not by law. Holiday pay replaces working time lost because of the holiday. If you would not have worked that day anyway, there is nothing to replace, unless your contract or collective agreement says otherwise.

Can I go shopping on a Sunday in Berlin?

Only in limited places: petrol stations, pharmacies, shops in stations and airports, bakeries and florists during limited hours, and on the few open Sundays the Senate allows each year.

Where can I find the official school holiday dates?

On the Senate Department for Education, Youth and Family's holiday dates page.

In your plan

  • Learn the house rules, waste sorting and Sunday rules

Sources

Written and checked by HomiStart editorial against the official sources below. Next scheduled check: 5 Oct 2027.

  1. BerlinOnline / Land Berlin (holiday data credited to the Federal Ministry of the Interior)Official source
    Feiertage und Schulferien in Berlin (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Lists of 2026 and 2027 public holidays with dates, including International Women's Day.

  2. Senatsverwaltung für Bildung, Jugend und Familie BerlinOfficial source
    Ferientermine (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    17 June 2028 one-off public holiday; religious holidays; holiday orders of special schools.

  3. Senatsverwaltung für Bildung, Jugend und Familie BerlinOfficial source
    Änderung der Ferienordnung für das Land Berlin von 2024/2025 bis 2029/2030 (30 August 2024) (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026
  4. Land Berlin – Service-Portal BerlinOfficial source
    Ladenöffnungszeiten - Ausnahmen aus besonderem Anlass anzeigen (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Shops may open Mon–Sat 24 hours, closed on Sundays and public holidays; days on which no exceptions are possible.

  5. Senatsverwaltung für Wirtschaft, Energie und Betriebe BerlinOfficial source
    Ladenöffnungszeiten in Berlin (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Exceptions for tourist needs, bakeries/flowers/newspapers/dairy, petrol stations, pharmacies and transport hubs; up to eight open Sundays plus two for special events.

  6. IHK Berlin
    Ladenöffnungszeiten (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    24 December closing at 14:00 on weekdays; 2026 open Sundays (25 Jan, 21 Jun, 6 Dec, 20 Dec).

  7. Bundesministerium der Justiz – Gesetze im InternetOfficial source
    Arbeitszeitgesetz (ArbZG) § 9 Sonn- und Feiertagsruhe (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026
  8. Bundesministerium der Justiz – Gesetze im InternetOfficial source
    Arbeitszeitgesetz (ArbZG) § 11 Ausgleich für Sonn- und Feiertagsbeschäftigung (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026
  9. Bundesministerium der Justiz – Gesetze im InternetOfficial source
    Entgeltfortzahlungsgesetz (EntgFG) § 2 Entgeltzahlung an Feiertagen (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026
  10. VBB Verkehrsverbund Berlin-Brandenburg GmbHOfficial source
    VBB-Tarif 2026: Beförderungsbedingungen und Tarifbestimmungen, Teil B 5.2.1 (VBB-Umweltkarten) (Opens {{site}} in a new tab)
    Accessed 5 Oct 2026

    Take-along rule on holidays, 24 and 31 December; different holiday rules in Berlin and Brandenburg.

Was this guide helpful?